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On This
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Sociological Context
Table of
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Prominence of Peer
Pressure
- The last socialization
element that is worthy of discussion based on my in-depth personal
interviews is peer group pressure. This is a subject
often discussed in the research literature on date rape.
- Peer group
pressure is commonly thought of as an isolated variable with regard to
date rape. However, data gathered for this study show that
this social factor, like masculinity and control, has a significant
influence on the thinking process of date rapists.
- All of these
social factors, or perhaps only one of them, could influence
perpetrators.
Significance of Context
- It is important to realize the contextual
influence of these components, as well as the psychological
contextual considerations of personality, intent, positive
expectation, and negative expectation.
- Obviously, the date rapists’ talk and behavior does not exist in a
vacuum.
- When analyzing this social problem that affects so many
innocent women, we should not ignore these societal variables that
shape the date rapists’ perspectives toward women, male/female
relationships, and their own sexual identities.
Dangers of "Street and Locker Room Talk"
- The impact of peer group pressure on males to engage in sexual
behavior was discussed by a date rapist (Interviewee 11) who also
conveyed how the group of men he associated with tended to demean
women:
I learned what I learned from the cats on the street. The cats on
the street educate you about how to go to a drug store and buy a
condom, how to try to get a girl hot, tell you what Spanish fly is,
which is foolishness. They tell you all the things. And your mother
sits on the sidelines. ...In the streets, you learn “Don’t pay
attention to women.” If a woman is around you, she wants to give you
some. Period; end of story. She can’t want you for a friend; she
can’t like you because of your mind; she can’t like you because of
your personality. She wants to give you some.
- Interviewee 15 echoed the belief that some women desire sex without
qualification in recalling what boys told him in his youth:
The
boys back home then--and I don't know if they still do or not--it's
been 40 years ago, they had always told me that some women say ‘No’
even when they mean ‘Yes.’
- Once again, this male perspective
reinforces the rape myth that women generally desire sex even though
they may protest men's sexual initiatives. It is a myth that
encourages men to ignore female rejections.
- The effect of peer group pressure on men is more dramatic if one
considers how males, either in their childhood or adulthood,
encourage other males within their group to share details of sexual
relations and conquests with women. Interviewee 11 offers an
example:
All the men, the boys, the big guys, were talking about
who they knocked off over the weekend. So, you have this idea in
your mind, that that’s part of what manhood’s all about.
Sense of Belonging
- Based on
this transcript excerpt, both researchers and readers may understand
how peer group members determine what kind of behaviors are expected
from and acceptable for other members.
- In this case, a member of the
group realizes that sharing information about sexual
interactions between himself and women makes the other group members
accept him. It also makes him seem masculine to the other
members.
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Research Findings
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