JINS 331: The Chemistry of Art
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JINS 331: The Chemistry of Art

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Truman State University

Chemistry Discipline

COURSE DESCRIPTION:
The chemistry of art is a writing-enhance, junior-level inter-disciplinary course.   In this course, we will examine the interaction and manipulation of matter (chemistry) in order to forma na aesthetically pleasing form (art).  Each of these subjects is much too broad to cover in one semester, so we will primarily focus on the chemistry of paintings and briefly discuss glsses and ceramics towards the end of the course.  All three of these subjects rely on color to express the artist's message, which gives us a logical jumping off point.  therefore, we will begin with the interaction of light and matter to produce color (molecular level) and move on to color mixing using both additive and subtractive methods (macroscopic level).  After our study of color, we will examine paintings on a layer-by-layer basis.  We'll begin with the supports (paper, canvas, wood, etc.), move on to paints (the synthesis and use of both pigments and binders), examine the special case of frescos, and then move on to other types of art which include the use of dyes, glasses, and ceramics.  Finally, we will finish the semester by discussing some of the techniques that art historians and conservators use to extablish the anuthenticity of different works of art (carbon dating, IR spectroscopy, X-Ray techniques, etc.).

.If you are currently enrolled in the course (or will be in the near future) you may be interested in the following links:
          The syllabus.
          Slides from this years lectures. These are PDF Files readable by
                    Adobe Acrobat Reader (follow the link to get it free).
                               Lecture 1  Syllabus and Introduction
                               Lecture 2  The Nature of Color and Light
                               Lecture 3  Light and Matter
                               Lecture 4  The Nature of Matter
                               Lecture 5  History of Paper, Part I
                               Lecture 6  Histroy of Paper, Part II
                               Lecture 7  Pigments
                               Lecture 9  Dyes(end) and Paints(begin)
                               Lecture10 Paints (end) and Fakes/Forgeries
                               Lecture11 Ceramics, Glasses, and Glazes
                               Lecture12 Fresco
                               Lecture13 The Sistine Chapel
          Experiments
                               1/19/01 - Cyanotypes
                               2/02/01 - Shrinky Dinks, Paper Making, and pH of Paper
                               2/09/01 - Synthesis of Prussian Blue and Synthesis of Orange II
                               2/16/01 - Synthesis of Indigo
                               2/23/01 - Analysis of Colorants
                               3/02/01 - Binding Media and Borax Glass
                               3/16/01 - Dyeing Fabrics and Tie-Dye
                               3/23/01 - Glazes and Egyptian Paste
                               4/06/01 - Frescos
Last Updated 3/22/01