Two important points to consider:
1. Anyone can publish on the WWW.
Compare: http://www.gatt.org/ http://www.wto.org/
(World Trade Organization - formerly
known as GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade)
2. There's a big difference between the average Web site and an article in a
magazine or journal.
Articles in magazines have
gone through the publishing process. The publisher's reputation is on the
line. Staff reporters gather and write the articles. Scholarly
periodical articles are reviewed by experts before publication, etc.
HOW
TO RECOGNIZE GOOD WEB SITES
Find out who sponsors the page. Example
1 Example
2
Look at the header or footer of the page.
Look at the URL: protocol://server.host.domain/path/path/path...
for a clue to its authority.
What institution (company, government, university, etc.) or
Internet provider supports this information?
|
U. S. domains.
.edu - institution of higher education .gov - official government - federal or state .mil - U.S. military .org - non-profit organization .net - network .com - commercial - for profit/business |
|
New domains have recently been added:
http://www.icann.org/tlds/ |
| A tilde ~ usually indicates a personal page |
| Foreign
domains include a 2-letter country
code
British Broadcasting Co. = http://www.bbc.co.uk |
|
International agencies use .int
Interpol = http://www.interpol.int/ |
Who wrote the page?
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Credentials? You may have to consult other sources to find information
on the author.
What is the
purpose of the page/site--to inform? to persuade?
Political or
other bias? Example 1
Information or
advertising?
Example 2 and Example 3
Is
it true or parody? Example 4
Check the date!
When was the
information created or last updated? (Usually found at the bottom of the
page)
Reputation: Where cited?
Did you get this site from a reputable source or from a search engine?
Who links to it? (In Google-- search LINKS in Advanced Search)
Learn the basics of search engine math or use Advanced Search!
+ indicates the term must
appear
- indicates the terms
must NOT appear
" " indicates
a phrase
Using Advanced Search
1. You can also search for specific
domains: edu, gov, etc.
Note: Some search engines are paid to include Web sites. "The
FTC has asked the search engine industry to ensure that they are being 'clear and conspicuous' in disclosing
their use of paid content."
2. You can find out what other sites link to it.
For example, Google's
Advanced Search. Look down to Page-Specific Search.
You can find other sites like it, and you can find other sites that link to it.
Just put the URL in the box.
OTHER WEB search services and information guides:
Use more than one search engine for
comprehensive results.
http://ranking.thumbshots.com/
will compare results in two different search engines.
Meta search engines search several search engines
and directories at one time.
Example: Dogpile
Many libraries have pre-selected
useful resources.
Example:
Pickler Library's Research Guides.
Finding words in a Web page:
1. Click on Edit,
then Find in Page.
2. Type the word you
want to find in the dialog box
3. Click on the Find
Next Button.
shortcut is CTRL/f
Printing:
1. Print a portion of a page: Highlight a portion
of the Web page you wish to print.
Click on
File,
then Print. Click on Selection
2. Print a document in PDF: Be sure to click on the print icon in Adobe, not on your browser!
Find out more about searching with
Search Engine Watch (http://www.searchenginewatch.com)
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/2001/1031wto.html
http://www.infotoday.com/searcher/sep00/piper.htm