To Merge or Not To Merge ... Deciding Whether to Merge LANCE Records


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What follows is a table of possible differences between records, arranged by MARC tag number. The first column of the table lists common differences between records; the second column specifies whether that situation prevents you from merging the records.

To use the table, assume you can merge the records unless the tables say otherwise. Identify the differences between records, and look them up on the table.

Red indicates that the difference is one that strongly indicates the records should not be merged.

Blue indicates that the difference is not significant: if all differences are blue, that strongly indicates the records can be merged.

Red v. Blue is not a democratic election! Red trumps blue, and you should be extremely cautious of merging two records with even a single red "look for other differences."

Black indicates that the difference may or may not be significant. Proceed with caution.


001 : OCLC Record Number
Different numbers: merged on OCLC Merge
Different numbers: not merged on OCLC Look for other differences
010 : LC Card Number
One number in subfield |z Look for other differences
020 : ISBN
Different ISBN numbers Look for other differences
One record lacks ISBN Look for other differences
245 : Title & Statement of Responsibility
Differences in subfield |a that cannot be attributed to typographical errors or choice of title/subtitle
Do not merge
Typographical errors Look for other differences
Differences in punctuating 245 Look for other differences
Subfield |b of one record is included in subfield |a of the other record Look for other differences
One record lacks subtitle Look for other differences
Pre-1973 record lacks subfield |c Look for other differences
260 : Publication
Different place of publication Look for other differences
Different publisher Do not merge
Abbreviated vs. full version of publisher's name Look for other differences
Same date: One record lacks "c" in front of date Look for other differences
Same date: One record brackets date Look for other differences
Different date: printing date Look for other differences
Different date: publication date Do not merge
300 : Physical description
One record lacks preliminary or post paging Look for other differences
Difference in pagination Look for other differences
One record indicates illustrations Look for other differences
Difference in size Look for other differences
4XX : Series
One record lacks series Look for other differences
Different series Look for other differences